Bexar County has 3 statutory probate courts. Under Chapter 462, these cases may be heard by the county court, a county court at law with probate jurisdiction or a statutory probate court.
An Assistant District Attorney for Mental Health is assigned to the Mental Health Court.
The county's published materials describe the mental health commitment process. Applications under Chapter 462 for alcohol or drug addiction generally use the same court and filing office, but ask the clerk or the county attorney's office how they handle chemical dependency cases before you file.
How the process works
- Who can file: any adult, or the county or district attorney. Private applicants must attach a physician's certificate.
- Where: the county where the person lives, is found or is already receiving court-ordered or emergency treatment; for most Bexar County residents, that's Bexar County.
- Hearing: set within 14 days and held by day 30; two physician certificates must be on file.
- Rights: an appointed attorney if the person has none, and a jury unless waived in writing.
- Order: at least 30 and no more than 90 days of treatment at an HHSC-approved facility, or outpatient treatment if the court allows.
Read the full step-by-step filing guide.
Crisis help in Bexar County
Bexar County is served by The Center for Health Care Services, the county's local mental health authority. Its 24-hour crisis line is 800-316-9241 or 210-223-7233. Anyone in Texas can also call or text 988. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911.
Detox and treatment near Bexar County
Courts commit people only to approved facilities, and voluntary admission is often faster. Many families line up a program while they prepare an application.
Laurel Ridge Treatment Center
Hospital / inpatientMedical detoxDual diagnosisCenter for Healthcare Services – Community Crisis Response Services
Residential / inpatientMedical detoxBriarwood Drug and Alcohol Detox
Residential / inpatientMedical detoxBLS Detox - Addiction Treatment & Mental Health Specialists
Residential / inpatientMedical detoxDual diagnosisWindmill Wellness Ranch
Hospital / inpatientMedical detoxDual diagnosisStarlite Recovery Center
Residential / inpatientMedical detoxDual diagnosisA specialist can help you think through voluntary treatment and next steps. Free and confidential, 24/7.
Call (832) 583-1066County sources
See the court-ordered treatment guide and treatment in Bexar County. This page is general information, not legal advice. Local procedures change; confirm with the county before filing.
Frequently asked questions
Where do I file for court-ordered rehab in Bexar County?
Start with the Mental Health Court (Probate) office at 300 Dolorosa in San Antonio. Applications are filed with the county clerk, with a physician's certificate attached.
How long does court-ordered treatment last in Texas?
At least 30 days and no more than 90 days for applications filed on or after September 1, 2025, with early discharge possible if the person no longer meets the criteria.
Can a family member file without a doctor's certificate?
No. Under Section 462.062, only a county or district attorney can file without a physician's certificate of medical examination for chemical dependency.